just a personal cut & paste page

sabato, maggio 10, 2003

Punto Informatico - Roma capitale dei pirati
Roma capitale dei pirati
Lo sostiene Microsoft che con i suoi mistery shopper ha scoperto che 46
rivenditori romani su 90 violano la legge sul diritto d'autore. Tassi di
pirateria e violazioni elevati anche negli altri comuni del Lazio

09/05/03 - News - Roma - Su 90 rivenditori di informatica romani visitati
dai mistery shopper di Microsoft, il 51 per cento si è reso responsabile
di violazioni di licenza o atti di pirateria informatica.

Ad affermarlo è la stessa Microsoft, che in passato in altri comuni
italiani ha avuto modo di riscontrare attività analoghe e che segnala come
il tasso di violazione nella Capitale sia diffuso oltre ogni previsione.
La pratica più diffusa è quella di offrire software Microsoft senza
licenza, per esempio nella rivendita di PC assemblati. Un fenomeno che
secondo il big di Redmond è diffuso persino di più in altri comuni del
Lazio (a Latina 10 rivenditori su 15 hanno effettuato queste violazioni, a
Rieti 9 su 13). Sebbene negli altri comuni si sia registrato un numero di
abusi di poco inferiore, secondo Microsoft la percentuale media delle
violazioni è del 54,1 per cento, ben superiore al 33 per cento, che
rappresenta la stima su base nazionale.

Come noto, i "mistery shopper" sono agenti Microsoft sotto copertura che
si recano presso quei rivenditori che in un modo o nell'altro vengono
segnalati dagli utenti. Presso quei negozi, gli agenti Microsoft simulano
l'acquisto di un prodotto e analizzano il tipo di offerta del rivenditore.
Se questi offre software in modo illegale, gli shopper fanno partire una
segnalazione alle forze dell'ordine, chiedendo il loro intervento per
violazione della legge sul diritto d'autore.

"Riceviamo - ha spiegato Massimo Mazza, dell'antipirateria di Microsoft
Italia - numerose richieste di spiegazioni da parte di consumatori stupiti
dalle differenze di prezzo registrate in diversi punti vendita sugli
stessi prodotti". Quanto accade, secondo Mazza, danneggia sia
l'acquirente, "che si trova ad utilizzare software illegale", sia il
rivenditore onesto "che deve lavorare in uno scenario di concorrenza
sleale".

"Riscontri molto gravi - ha dichiarato Norberto Didier, direttore
dell'antipirateria di Microsoft Italia - che pesano negativamente sulle
prospettive di sviluppo del settore informatico. Preoccupa il fatto che in
tutte le province il malcostume di offrire copie illegalmente riprodotte
dei programmi Microsoft sia così diffuso fra i commercianti mentre a
livello nazionale ed internazionale s'intensificano le azioni di governi e
forze dell'ordine a tutela del diritto d'autore".

Secondo Didier il fenomeno è "vasto e variegato" e tra le diverse forme di
illecito comprende anche "contraffazione e commercio illegale via
Internet". A volte, con "le sue estreme ramificazioni, talvolta assai ben
organizzate tecnicamente" si ravvedono procedure illegali "contigue a
forme di crimine organizzato".

In passato i mistery shopper hanno visitato i negozi milanesi
(punto-informatico.it/p.asp?i=42486), scoprendo violazioni nel 35 per
cento dei casi. Altre indagini sono state svolte a Torino
(punto-informatico.it/p.asp?i=40170) e in altre province
(punto-informatico.it/p.asp?i=38333) italiane.


AVVERTENZA: la riproduzione di illustrazioni e articoli pubblicati da
Punto Informatico, nonché la loro traduzione, è riservata e non può
avvenire senza espressa autorizzazione dell'editore. L'editore non assume
alcuna responsabilità nel caso di eventuali errori contenuti negli
articoli o di errori in cui fosse incorso nella loro riproduzione sul
sito. Tutte le pubblicazioni su Punto Informatico avvengono senza
eventuali protezioni di brevetti d'invenzione; inoltre, i nomi coperti da
eventuale marchio registrato vengono utilizzati senza tenerne conto.

venerdì, maggio 09, 2003

Microsoft sets Xbox Live pricing

Pricing holds steady for current subscribers. Monthly fee also introduced.
May 8, 2003: 4:43 PM EDT
By Chris Morris, CNN/Money Staff Writer



NEW YORK (CNN/Money) - Microsoft unveiled its pricing plan for its online gaming service on Thursday, offering a pair of options for Xbox owners.

A one-year renewal to the service this fall will cost $49.99 -- the current price of the Xbox Live starter kit. Less enthusiastic players will have the option of a monthly fee of $5.99, allowing them to play only when games appeal to them (i.e. sports fans who prefer to play only during the season).

Enrolling over 350,000 subscribers in just six months, Xbox Live has been a big success for Microsoft (MSFT: Research, Estimates) -- bigger than even the company was expecting. Widespread praise has helped, but a big draw for consumers has been the free year of service included in the $50 starter kit. Starting in mid-November, that starter kit will climb to nearly $70. It will once again include a headset, one year's service and trial games for new players.


Microsoft is also hoping to capture Xbox Live fence-sitters by offering two-month free trials of the service with select games. Trial players won't be able to talk to their opponents without purchasing the headset (which will be sold separately for $30, but they will hear the usual online chatter and trash talking via their TV's speakers.

Wall St. analysts applauded the pricing structure, saying Microsoft had selected a pricing structure that will please not only hardcore gamers, who would likely have paid an even higher fee, but a mainstream audience -- which has been very reluctant to pay for online gaming to date.

"The price point is certainly an impressive value statement," said John Taylor, managing director and analyst for Arcadia Investment Corp. "I think the going assumption is you have to pay about $10 a month to be involved in a gaming community like this, so to offer a one time fee of $49.99 is going to make it a lot less challenging for kids or teens to get permission to play. I think it's a key price point position."

mercoledì, maggio 07, 2003

all past cat tips, from: pets.yahoo.com:


Tips Archive
The Cat's Meow - 3/3/03

Sixteen different vocal patterns in cats have been identified by animal behaviorists. Some studies suggest that a cat has more than 30 different calls. Among these meows are greetings to humans, meows of hunger, conversational meows with humans and meows to another cat. The variations in the sounds of a cat's meow are mainly achieved by changes in the tension of the muscles in its throat and mouth by changes in the speed of air moving over the vocal folds.



The Threatening Hiss - 3/4/03

Some animal behaviorists claim that a cat's hiss is similar to that of a snake. By mimicking a snake's hiss, a cat attempts to give the enemy the impression that it is also venomous and dangerous. Cats often accompany hissing with spitting, another way in which snakes attack. Those who support this theory also point out that the flattening of a cat's ears makes it look more snakelike.



The Mysterious Purr - 3/5/03

A purring cat is generally considered a contented cat. However, cats have been heard to purr when in pain or nervous. They do not purr when they are asleep and a cat purring to itself has yet to be heard. These observations lead animal behaviorists to believe that purring is a form of communication.



Housebreaking Your New Kitten - 3/6/03

Cats, by nature, are meticulously clean so housebreaking is usually less of a problem than with other household pets. Mother cats who are litter-trained frequently train their kittens. Keep a litter pan in a secluded area, like the bathroom or basement. Make sure it is an area that is always accessible to the cat. Place the kitten in the litter after meals, after periods of energetic play, after long naps, first thing in the morning, and last thing at night. Be consistent in taking the kitten to the litter pan during the training period. If you catch the kitten making a mistake, firmly, but gently, place her in the litter pan. Kittens do not respond well to punishment. Do not scold the kitten after a mistake has been made. The kitten will not associate the scolding with the act. Wash and deodorize the soiled area so the kitten will not return to it.



Off Limits Warning - 3/7/03

The citrus odor in lemon furniture polish is usually offensive to cats. This polish, applied to wood on furniture, frequently discourages the cat from climbing or sleeping on the furniture that is "off limits."



Sick Of Food - 3/10/03

If your dog has recently recovered from an illness but still won't eat, don't give up. A dog that's recently been ill and still isn't interested in food may be connecting food with feeling sick. This is called a learned food aversion. Coming up with a different type of food, or even feeding your dog in a different location in the house, may disassociate the learned food response. Consult your veterinarian for treatment.



Home Dental Care For Dogs - 3/11/03

Brushing your dog's teeth regularly is a good way to prevent painful and expensive dental disease. When brushing your dog's teeth, never use toothpaste designed for humans and always make sure you use an appropriate toothbrush. Veterinarians recommend a specialized canine toothbrush and toothpaste. See your veterinarian to match your dog's tooth condition to the right kind of toothbrush and toothpaste.



Feral Cats - 3/12/03

Cats are American's favorite pets, and lots of felines live their lives "uptown." However, many others are back-street cats, just trying to get by. Domestic cats that have "gone wild" are known as feral cats. Although their numbers are difficult to track, estimates range from 10 to 60 million. Lacking human companions, they depend on their natural instincts to survive. It's a hard life and feral cats must deal with hazards like disease, injury, malnutrition and predators. While some get along fairly well and are healthy, most don't live long in such conditions.



Vaccine Sarcoma - 3/13/03

Regular vaccinations for your cat are important to his health, but in rare cases they can be a problem. Veterinarians across the U.S. are seeing a slight increase in the number of cancerous tumors, called sarcomas, in places where cats recently had vaccinations. Sarcomas are uncommon-four or fewer per 10,000 vaccinations-but serious and very difficult to manage successfully. To reduce your cat's risk of developing a sarcoma, talk to your veterinarian about ways to lessen the number of shots your cat requires. Carefully examine the cat's environment, including his potential exposure to infectious agents. If there's little risk, certain vaccinations may not be necessary. For more information, consult your veterinarian.



Do Cats Need Company? - 3/14/03

Thinking about getting another cat so your pet won't be lonely? It's possible that your good intentions won't work out like you planned. The arrival of a new cat can turn a one-cat household upside-down. One reason for this is that cats fall into two distinct personality groups: the outgoing cat and the defensive cat. The defensive cat is usually OK with the owner, heads under the bed when company comes. If the new cat is an outgoing cat, there's a possibility the owner finds himself preferring the newcomer to the defensive cat. An outgoing cat can also terrorize a defensive cat. Since cats are solitary by nature, most don't actually need feline company. In addition, many cats who are house pets match their awake and active periods to times the owner is home. But if you're still seeking a playmate for your solitary cat, make sure your new arrival is compatible.



High-rise Syndrome - 3/17/03

The first warm day of spring, in a tall apartment building. A young cat's fancy turns to... that open window with the loose or missing screen. It's true that cats can survive incredibly long falls, but recovering from the injuries is another matter. Veterinarians in New York see the same combination of injuries so many times they've given it a name-the High-rise Syndrome. If you and your feline friend need an elevator to get home, remember that an open window can take more than one of your pal's nine lives.



Dealing With Pet Loss - 3/18/03

The loss of a beloved pet can be devastating. For most of us, pets aren't just animals. They occupy a special place in our hearts. And when they pass away, we lose something of ourselves. But several pet loss hotlines are available, places where grief counselors can help pet owners through the difficult time. Most hotline volunteers are veterinary students who receive special training in grief counseling. They don't give medical advice over the phone, but they can help a grieving pet owner talk about the loss and how to move forward. To find pet loss hotline information, visit http://www.avma.org/care4pets/.



Dogs & Cats Living Together - 3/19/03

Though dogs and cats area traditionally viewed as adversaries, they can actually make great companions for one another. Bringing a feline into a canine household-or vice-versa-can be trying for both animals and owners, so here's a technique worth trying: Keep your dog on a leash and give him food treats for sitting quietly as the cat walks by. This way, you're rewarding Fido for non-predatory behavior. Be sure to keep your cat's claws trimmed, so that if trouble does arise, it can't do much damage to the dog.



Cat + Dog = Love - 3/20/03

"Fighting like cats and dogs." It's a phrase that doesn't make much sense when you see a dog and cat basking in each other's company. Affection between cats and dogs is actually quite common. A cat will tend to rub on the dog, marking Fido just like the cat marks his owner. On rare occasions, you may even see a dog allowing a kitten in the same household to suckle on them. While not all cats and dogs achieve such ties, the two species can make great chums in a mixed household.



Antibodies In Kittens - 3/21/03

When a newborn kitten is nursing during its first one to two days of life, it receives protective antibodies called colostrum from its mother's milk. By weaning, at six to eight weeks, this immunity begins to disappear. At this time, the kitten's immune system should be stimulated to provide its own antibodies. This is why vaccination programs should be initiated shortly after weaning.



The Dreaded Disease - 3/24/03

Rabies is a viral infection that can be transmitted from animal to animal to man. It is usually a fatal disease to which all mammals are susceptible. Infection usually results from virus-laden saliva entering the body from the bite of a rabid animal. Once transmitted, the rabies virus travels through the nerve endings to the spinal cord an then to the brain. Never take chances with this dreaded disease. All animal bites should be promptly treated and reported to the proper authorities. Most communities have laws concerning animal control and require rabies vaccinations for pets.



Toxoplasmosis - 3/25/03

Toxoplasmosis is caused by a single-cell parasite, Toxoplasma gondii, that lives and reproduces in a cat's intestine. Cats can become infected by ingesting raw meat or wild prey such as rodents. The eggs are shed in the cat's feces where they may be picked up by another host, usually mammals, including man, and birds. However, the parasite reproduces only within the intestines of cats. The parasite rarely causes disease in cats, but if a pregnant woman acquires toxoplasmosis during pregnancy, birth defects can result. While it is possible for people to become infected by handling infected cats, their litter pans or contaminated soil, they can also contract the disease by handling or eating raw meat.



Set A Vet Schedule - 3/26/03

After you take your kitten to your veterinarian for his initial visit, work with your veterinarian to develop a program of periodic checkups and vaccinations. Regular veterinary visits can help prevent problems from occurring as well as keeping other small problems from becoming big ones. If your veterinarian is familiar with your kitten, he or she will be better prepared to respond to an emergency. Always keep your veterinarian's address and phone number handy.



Recording Your Cat's Health - 3/27/03

Keep an accurate record of your kitten or cat's medical history. This can be useful in an emergency or when your regular veterinarian is not available. This list should include dates and types of vaccinations, dates of surgery or serious illness, and other health-related information. If you move to another city, such a record is extremely helpful to the new veterinarian. It is also a good idea to obtain the cat's medical file from her veterinarian before moving.



Small Change, Big Deal - 3/28/03

Three pounds may not seem like a lot when speaking about weight gain. But for cats, such small numbers can be a big deal. A 10-pound cat three pounds over her optimum weight is the equivalent of a 120-pound human who gains weight and tops the scale at 156 pounds. In pets as well as humans, extra pounds are sending an alarm - Obesity = Health Hazard Ahead!



Slow Change - 3/31/03

If you change your overweight cat's diet to a lower calorie food, make the change gradually over a seven to ten day period. Add a small amount of the lower calorie food to the diet currently being fed. Each day increase the amount of lower calorie food and decrease the current diet until the changeover is completed. This helps avoid digestive upsets frequently caused by sudden diet changes.



A Cat for Your Health - 4/1/03

Did you know that having a cat can be good for your health? Studies have shown that petting a cat decreases blood pressure and heart rate, while increasing one's sense of well-being.


Indoor vs. Outdoor - 4/2/03

Cat fights, infectious disease and vehicular danger are a few reasons to keep your cat indoors. The biggest reason is that indoor cats live an average 2 years longer.


Counter Kitties - 4/3/03

Is your cat constantly jumping up on your kitchen counter tops? Try temporarily applying double-sided tape to the edges of the counter. Cats dislike the sticky feeling on their paws. An alternative is to purchase a mat made for keeping cats off counters. It is plastic mat that emits a small static shock when touched.


Litter boxes - 4/4/03

In a multiple cat household you should have one more litter box than the number of cats. For example, if you have 2 cats, you should have 3 boxes. This will help deal with territorial issues and may aid in preventing inappropriate elimination.


Windows - 4/7/03

Have you ever noticed how interested your cat is in everything that goes on outside? A basket that hooks to the window sill or a perch will allow your cat the perfect perspective to follow what goes on outside. An ideal location would be in full view of a bird feeder. This provides hours of stimulating entertainment for your cat.


Territorial issues - 4/8/03

Do you have territorial disputes in your multiple cat household? Does the weakest one of the group have difficulty accessing the food, water and litter box without being antagonized? Consider installing a cat door to one of the rooms of the home. Controlled by magnetic collars, these doors are normally installed in an exterior door of the home to allow the pet to go in and out at will, while keeping wild life out. They can work great in the home to help deal with territorial issues and protect the weakest cat.


Spring Feelings - 4/9/03

You may notice your female cat is getting restless in early spring. The increase in daylight hours as well as other factors, is triggering your cat to go into heat, or enter her estrous cycle. She will likely cycle every 10-14 days until fall when the days get short again. Spaying will put an end to the restlessness and vocalization.


New Litter - 4/10/03

Is your cat suddenly sneezing a lot or having watery eyes? If you recently changed the brand of cat litter you use, it could be causing mild irritation to your cat's respiratory system. If you decide to change brands, do so gradually so that you can be assured your cat will tolerate it.


Litter Change - 4/11/03

It is important that you scoop your cat's litter box on a daily basis. Cats are finicky about their personal hygiene and may refuse to use a box that is very soiled. On a weekly basis wash the box and completely replace the litter.


Litter Preference - 4/14/03

Beware of a sudden change in the type of cat litter you provide for your cat. Many cats have a distinct preference for the first type of litter they were exposed to as kittens. Abrupt changes may confuse your cat and could create a litter box aversion.


Burning Candles - 4/15/03

Cats by nature are very curious animals. A burning candle is a very inviting spectacle to your cat. A flickering flame and a scent can lead to burned paws and singed whiskers, not to mention a fire threat to your home. Make sure you place burning candles out of your cat's reach.


Jungle Gym - 4/16/03

Is your cat wreaking havoc on your living room, leaping from the top of the book shelf and swinging from the drapes? You may be able to curb this behavior by providing an alternative. You can purchase or build cat perches of varying heights, ideally carpeted with built-in rope scratching posts. Most cats will preferentially climb these structures.


No Cats Allowed - 4/17/03

Do you have mild allergic symptoms related to your cat? Consider not allowing your cat access to your bedroom and running an air filter at all times. This may significantly reduce allergic symptoms.


Peace for your Cat - 4/18/03

Is your dog overly enthusiastic in playing with your cat, not knowing when to stop? Consider installing a baby gate in a door frame of a bedroom or laundry room. When your cat has had enough and wants to be alone, he can jump over the gate and leave your dog behind.


Anorexic Cat - 4/21/03

When a cat stops eating, they suffer the same nutritional imbalances as other species. The cat's system, however, reacts less favorably to fasting than most. Using stored body fat for energy, the liver may become infiltrated by this fat causing secondary liver damage and an ensuing condition called hepatic lipidosis. If your cat isn't eating well, see your veterinarian.


Cats and Protein - 4/22/03

Cats have very specific dietary needs, being strict carnivores. They require a much higher level of protein than dogs. As a matter of fact, a cat cannot survive for an extended period of time without protein. This is one reason why you should not allow your cat to eat your dog's food.


Cats and Taurine - 4/23/03

Cats have very special dietary needs. They require the addition of the amino acid taurine in their diet, while dogs do not. A taurine deficiency can result in blindness and contribute to heart disease (cardiomyopathy). Fortunately most commercially available cat foods are formulated with taurine.


Cats Love Water - 4/24/03

Your cat may not love to swim or bath in water, but she loves her drinking water. It is important to rinse the water bowl daily and scrub once weekly. If your cat prefers running water you can leave a faucet in the bathroom on a slow drip or purchase a kitty fountain.


Finicky Drinker - 4/25/03

Your cat may not like the taste of the water from your taps. Her sensitive palate picks up on rust, chlorine, fluoride and other additives. A good alternative to encourage drinking is bottled or distilled water.


Coughing Kitty - 4/28/03

Cats may cough for any number of reasons. Hairballs, asthma, heart disease, infections (pneumonia, heartworm disease), and neolpasia to name a few. If your kitty is coughing consistently or has a long coughing spell, see your veterinarian.


Thirsty Kitty - 4/29/03

Is your cat spending an increased amount of time at the water bowl and urinating more frequently? This can be a sign of over twenty different medical conditions, ranging from a simple bladder infection to diabetes. See your vet for more information.


Talkative Cat - 4/30/03

Is your geriatric cat vocalizing much more frequently? She could be trying to tell you something. Increased vocalization, increased appetite, and increased activity (especially at night), can be signs of a treatable condition called hyperthyroidism. See your veterinarian for a geriatric blood panel for your senior family member.


New Baby and Your Pet: tip 4 - 5/1/03

As your baby becomes more active, make sure your pets have a quiet retreat where they can go to be alone if they are feeling overwhelmed.


Hairballs - 5/2/03

Not all cats vomit hairballs, but all cats have to process the hair that they ingest when they groom. A hairball remedy given 2-3 times weekly will help move the hair along in the digestive tract and lessen the chances of vomiting, bowel irritation and constipation.


Cat's Play - 5/5/03

Have you ever noticed that your cat can bat you around her paws and never delivers a single scratch? This is because she has retractable nails. She can voluntarily control her nails and keep you out of harms way.


Bathing Cats - 5/6/03

Cats are notoriously finicky about their personal hygiene. Many cats spend 25% to 50% of their awake time grooming themselves and others. For this reason, most healthy cats will not need a bath. Should you need to bath your cat, be sure to select a shampoo which is safe and gentle to your cat's sensitive skin. For touch-ups and areas of localized dirt, consider using a damp wash cloth.